Describe the process of fertilization. What a | vedclass

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(C) The most vital event of sexual reproduction is the fusion of gametes. This process is called syngamy and it results in the formation of a diploid

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(C) The most vital event of sexual reproduction is the fusion of gametes. This process is called syngamy and it results in the formation of a diploid $zygote$. The term $fertilization$ is also used for this process.There are two main types of fertilization:$1$. $External$ $fertilization$: In a majority of algae,fishes,and amphibians,syngamy occurs in the external medium (water),i.e.,outside the body of the organism. This is called external fertilization.$2$. $Internal$ $fertilization$: In higher animals such as reptiles,birds,mammals,and in a majority of plants (bryophytes,pteridophytes,gymnosperms,and angiosperms),syngamy occurs inside the body of the organism. This process is called internal fertilization.

Describe the process of fertilization. What are the types of fertilization?

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